Reference file

Decision brief

decision-brief.md

Decision brief and the ask

The ask is the reason the meeting exists. Write it first. Every page of the pre-read earns its place by making this decision easier to take.

The decision brief chain

Write the primary ask as five links: signal, consequence, alternatives, recommendation, decision. A missing link is where the room stalls.

Link What it states The test it must pass
1. Signal The shift management has seen that the board cannot see from the dashboard Is it backed by data across several periods?
2. Consequence What happens to the agreed plan if the company does nothing Is the cost stated in revenue, cash, or time?
3. Alternatives The real choices considered, always including staying the course Are there at least three, each with an honest cost?
4. Recommendation The choice management will own, and what it gives up Is the sacrifice named, not implied?
5. The decision Owner, action, deadline, and what the decision releases Could the minutes record it in one sentence?

Only the board can do this

Aim the primary ask at an action only the board can take this quarter. If management could do it alone, it is a report, not an ask.

Lever What it looks like
Decide Change the strategy or the sequence of the plan
Fund Commit new capital or move it between initiatives
Open doors Reach investors, customers, or partners management cannot reach alone
Close talent Win a key executive or specialist the company is competing for
Govern Make leadership and CEO decisions

Ask budget

Ask type Maximum Form
Primary decision 1 Full five-link brief
Secondary advice or input 2 One sentence each, with the specific question
Anything else 0 Move to a follow-up note or a one-to-one call

Name the primary ask on the cover of the pre-read so directors arrive ready to decide.

Signals worth bringing

Strong asks start from a signal directors would not find on their own. Four kinds are worth watching for:

  • Hidden composition. A healthy total masking a changing mix underneath, such as expansion revenue covering for a shrinking new-logo engine.
  • A fork in the road. Two or three credible strategies from the same starting point with very different cash and growth outcomes. Show every branch, not just the preferred one.
  • J-curves. An investment that costs more early and returns more later than the alternative. Show when the lines cross.
  • Cohort drift. Recent customer or hiring cohorts behaving differently from older ones.

A signal belongs in the meeting only if it ends in a choice.

When the ask is for capital

Assume a competing use of the same dollar exists, because it does. Boards weigh upside against evidence, execution risk, time to proof, and the alternatives. Answer these before the meeting, in the pre-read:

  1. What evidence proves this is the binding constraint?
  2. What has already been tested with smaller amounts of capital?
  3. What result did those tests produce?
  4. What is the return on the next dollar, not the average dollar?
  5. What milestone will be reached before the next tranche is requested?
  6. What happens if the assumptions are wrong, and how early would that be visible?
  7. Why does delaying this destroy more value than delaying the alternative?

Bring the say-do ledger from investor updates: the commitments made over the past year, how many were delivered, and why the rest were not. A board that has watched commitments kept funds a demonstrated system, not a forecast.

Structure the ask in tranches tied to milestones. A staged ask with an early proof point beats a larger ask with a better forecast.

Edge cases

  • Two asks of equal weight. Pick one. Hold the other for a special session or a written resolution.
  • The board is likely to say no. Still bring it as a decision. Pre-brief the likely objectors and bring the smaller staged version as an option.
  • No decision exists this quarter. Shorten the meeting, send the material as a memo, and use the time for one strategic discussion question instead.